Nghiên cứu quan hệ nhà đầu tư trong quản lý nợ công ở Việt Nam

Abstract

IR is a mechanism through which the government provides consistent information to investors about financial instruments, such as borrowing strategies, the government’s borrowing needs, and general information about the government’s debt management framework, while maintaining relationships with . Today, with growing concerns about the vulnerability of government debt, higher borrowing costs, and persistent geopolitical tenincreasing risks and instability in the economic, financial and social environment affecting the creditworthiness of borrowers as well as their relationships with creditors, strengthening IR has proven to be a critical responsibility for sovereign nations. IR is one of the important factors to ensure national financial sustainability. The core principles of IR are openness, transparency, consistency and timely accuracy of the public debt situation, micro-macro situation, and policy plans. The principles help each country build solid trust with international investors, gain high trust from cooperating parties, thereby easily mobilizing capital, using capital effectively and minimizing costs. loan interest rate. Many countries thanks to IR have increased their credibility on the rankings. IR is also becoming an international standard, as an effective IR system is a significant advantage—not only enhancing a nation's reputation across various aspects but also laying the foundation for long-term economic development.